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+# Virtual Machines
+
+Virtual machines abstract the hardware of a single computer into several different execution environments.
+
+VM's involve several components:
+
+* host: hardware system that runs the VM's
+* Virtual Machine Manager (VMM) aka hypervisor: creates an runs VM's
+* guest: process provided with a virtual copy of the host.
+
+```plaintext
+|-----------| |------------------------------------|
+| | | processes | | |
+| | | | processes | |
+| processes | | | | processes |
+| | | | | |
+| | |-----------|-----------|------------|
+|-----------| | kernel | kernel | kernel |
+| kernel | |-----------|-----------|------------|
+|-----------| | VM1 | VM2 | VM3 |
+| hardware | |------------------------------------|
+|-----------| | hypervisor |
+ |------------------------------------|
+ | hardware |
+ |------------------------------------|
+```
+
+
+Hypervisor implementations vary:
+
+* type 0 hypervisor: hardware based solutions that provide support at the firmware level.
+* type 1 hypervisor: OS like software built to provide virtualization.
+