Commit 9085474

mo khan <mo@mokhan.ca>
2015-12-24 00:07:14
add scripts to backup postgres db.
1 parent dd02000
recipes/postgres.rb
@@ -31,3 +31,26 @@ postgresql_database_user username do
   privileges [:all]
   action :grant
 end
+
+directory "/var/backups/postgresql/" do
+  user "postgres"
+  group "postgres"
+  recursive true
+end
+
+template "/var/backups/postgresql/pg_backup_rotated.sh" do
+  user "postgres"
+  group "postgres"
+  mode "0744"
+end
+
+template "/etc/postgresql/pg_backup.config" do
+  user "postgres"
+  group "postgres"
+  variables(backup_dir: "/var/backups/postgresql/")
+end
+
+file "/var/lib/postgresql/.pgpass" do
+  content "localhost:5432:*:postgres:#{node["postgresql"]["password"]["postgres"]}"
+  mode "0600"
+end
templates/pg_backup.config.erb
@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+##############################
+## POSTGRESQL BACKUP CONFIG ##
+##############################
+
+# Optional system user to run backups as.  If the user the script is running as doesn't match this
+# the script terminates.  Leave blank to skip check.
+BACKUP_USER=
+
+# Optional hostname to adhere to pg_hba policies.  Will default to "localhost" if none specified.
+HOSTNAME=
+
+# Optional username to connect to database as.  Will default to "postgres" if none specified.
+USERNAME=
+
+# This dir will be created if it doesn't exist.  This must be writable by the user the script is
+# running as.
+BACKUP_DIR=<%= @backup_dir %>
+
+# List of strings to match against in database name, separated by space or comma, for which we only
+# wish to keep a backup of the schema, not the data. Any database names which contain any of these
+# values will be considered candidates. (e.g. "system_log" will match "dev_system_log_2010-01")
+SCHEMA_ONLY_LIST=""
+
+# Will produce a custom-format backup if set to "yes"
+ENABLE_CUSTOM_BACKUPS=yes
+
+# Will produce a gzipped plain-format backup if set to "yes"
+ENABLE_PLAIN_BACKUPS=yes
+
+#### SETTINGS FOR ROTATED BACKUPS ####
+
+# Which day to take the weekly backup from (1-7 = Monday-Sunday)
+DAY_OF_WEEK_TO_KEEP=5
+
+# Number of days to keep daily backups
+DAYS_TO_KEEP=7
+
+# How many weeks to keep weekly backups
+WEEKS_TO_KEEP=5
+
+######################################
templates/pg_backup_rotated.sh.erb
@@ -0,0 +1,178 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+
+###########################
+####### LOAD CONFIG #######
+###########################
+
+while [ $# -gt 0 ]; do
+        case $1 in
+                -c)
+                        CONFIG_FILE_PATH="$2"
+                        shift 2
+                        ;;
+                *)
+                        ${ECHO} "Unknown Option \"$1\"" 1>&2
+                        exit 2
+                        ;;
+        esac
+done
+
+if [ -z $CONFIG_FILE_PATH ] ; then
+        SCRIPTPATH=$(cd ${0%/*} && pwd -P)
+        CONFIG_FILE_PATH="${SCRIPTPATH}/pg_backup.config"
+fi
+
+if [ ! -r ${CONFIG_FILE_PATH} ] ; then
+        echo "Could not load config file from ${CONFIG_FILE_PATH}" 1>&2
+        exit 1
+fi
+
+source "${CONFIG_FILE_PATH}"
+
+###########################
+#### PRE-BACKUP CHECKS ####
+###########################
+
+# Make sure we're running as the required backup user
+if [ "$BACKUP_USER" != "" -a "$(id -un)" != "$BACKUP_USER" ] ; then
+	echo "This script must be run as $BACKUP_USER. Exiting." 1>&2
+	exit 1
+fi
+
+###########################
+### INITIALISE DEFAULTS ###
+###########################
+
+if [ ! $HOSTNAME ]; then
+	HOSTNAME="localhost"
+fi;
+ 
+if [ ! $USERNAME ]; then
+	USERNAME="postgres"
+fi;
+
+###########################
+#### START THE BACKUPS ####
+###########################
+
+function perform_backups()
+{
+	SUFFIX=$1
+	FINAL_BACKUP_DIR=$BACKUP_DIR"`date +\%Y-\%m-\%d`$SUFFIX/"
+
+	echo "Making backup directory in $FINAL_BACKUP_DIR"
+
+	if ! mkdir -p $FINAL_BACKUP_DIR; then
+		echo "Cannot create backup directory in $FINAL_BACKUP_DIR. Go and fix it!" 1>&2
+		exit 1;
+	fi;
+
+
+	###########################
+	### SCHEMA-ONLY BACKUPS ###
+	###########################
+
+	for SCHEMA_ONLY_DB in ${SCHEMA_ONLY_LIST//,/ }
+	do
+	        SCHEMA_ONLY_CLAUSE="$SCHEMA_ONLY_CLAUSE or datname ~ '$SCHEMA_ONLY_DB'"
+	done
+
+	SCHEMA_ONLY_QUERY="select datname from pg_database where false $SCHEMA_ONLY_CLAUSE order by datname;"
+
+	echo -e "\n\nPerforming schema-only backups"
+	echo -e "--------------------------------------------\n"
+
+	SCHEMA_ONLY_DB_LIST=`psql -h "$HOSTNAME" -U "$USERNAME" -At -c "$SCHEMA_ONLY_QUERY" postgres`
+
+	echo -e "The following databases were matched for schema-only backup:\n${SCHEMA_ONLY_DB_LIST}\n"
+
+	for DATABASE in $SCHEMA_ONLY_DB_LIST
+	do
+	        echo "Schema-only backup of $DATABASE"
+
+	        if ! pg_dump -Fp -s -h "$HOSTNAME" -U "$USERNAME" "$DATABASE" | gzip > $FINAL_BACKUP_DIR"$DATABASE"_SCHEMA.sql.gz.in_progress; then
+	                echo "[!!ERROR!!] Failed to backup database schema of $DATABASE" 1>&2
+	        else
+	                mv $FINAL_BACKUP_DIR"$DATABASE"_SCHEMA.sql.gz.in_progress $FINAL_BACKUP_DIR"$DATABASE"_SCHEMA.sql.gz
+	        fi
+	done
+
+
+	###########################
+	###### FULL BACKUPS #######
+	###########################
+
+	for SCHEMA_ONLY_DB in ${SCHEMA_ONLY_LIST//,/ }
+	do
+		EXCLUDE_SCHEMA_ONLY_CLAUSE="$EXCLUDE_SCHEMA_ONLY_CLAUSE and datname !~ '$SCHEMA_ONLY_DB'"
+	done
+
+	FULL_BACKUP_QUERY="select datname from pg_database where not datistemplate and datallowconn $EXCLUDE_SCHEMA_ONLY_CLAUSE order by datname;"
+
+	echo -e "\n\nPerforming full backups"
+	echo -e "--------------------------------------------\n"
+
+	for DATABASE in `psql -h "$HOSTNAME" -U "$USERNAME" -At -c "$FULL_BACKUP_QUERY" postgres`
+	do
+		if [ $ENABLE_PLAIN_BACKUPS = "yes" ]
+		then
+			echo "Plain backup of $DATABASE"
+
+			if ! pg_dump -Fp -h "$HOSTNAME" -U "$USERNAME" "$DATABASE" | gzip > $FINAL_BACKUP_DIR"$DATABASE".sql.gz.in_progress; then
+				echo "[!!ERROR!!] Failed to produce plain backup database $DATABASE" 1>&2
+			else
+				mv $FINAL_BACKUP_DIR"$DATABASE".sql.gz.in_progress $FINAL_BACKUP_DIR"$DATABASE".sql.gz
+			fi
+		fi
+
+		if [ $ENABLE_CUSTOM_BACKUPS = "yes" ]
+		then
+			echo "Custom backup of $DATABASE"
+
+			if ! pg_dump -Fc -h "$HOSTNAME" -U "$USERNAME" "$DATABASE" -f $FINAL_BACKUP_DIR"$DATABASE".custom.in_progress; then
+				echo "[!!ERROR!!] Failed to produce custom backup database $DATABASE"
+			else
+				mv $FINAL_BACKUP_DIR"$DATABASE".custom.in_progress $FINAL_BACKUP_DIR"$DATABASE".custom
+			fi
+		fi
+
+	done
+
+	echo -e "\nAll database backups complete!"
+}
+
+# MONTHLY BACKUPS
+
+DAY_OF_MONTH=`date +%d`
+
+if [ $DAY_OF_MONTH -eq 1 ];
+then
+	# Delete all expired monthly directories
+	find $BACKUP_DIR -maxdepth 1 -name "*-monthly" -exec rm -rf '{}' ';'
+
+	perform_backups "-monthly"
+
+	exit 0;
+fi
+
+# WEEKLY BACKUPS
+
+DAY_OF_WEEK=`date +%u` #1-7 (Monday-Sunday)
+EXPIRED_DAYS=`expr $((($WEEKS_TO_KEEP * 7) + 1))`
+
+if [ $DAY_OF_WEEK = $DAY_OF_WEEK_TO_KEEP ];
+then
+	# Delete all expired weekly directories
+	find $BACKUP_DIR -maxdepth 1 -mtime +$EXPIRED_DAYS -name "*-weekly" -exec rm -rf '{}' ';'
+
+	perform_backups "-weekly"
+
+	exit 0;
+fi
+
+# DAILY BACKUPS
+
+# Delete daily backups 7 days old or more
+find $BACKUP_DIR -maxdepth 1 -mtime +$DAYS_TO_KEEP -name "*-daily" -exec rm -rf '{}' ';'
+
+perform_backups "-daily"
.gitignore
@@ -1,2 +1,3 @@
 .kitchen/
 .kitchen.local.yml
+.bundle